Prof. Name

Date

Preliminary Care Coordination Plan

Care coordination is essential for delivering high-quality patient care within the healthcare system, particularly when hospitals face budget constraints and limited staffing. As a staff nurse recently assigned the role of care coordinator, I am tasked with developing an initial care coordination plan for residents in the Washington community who are experiencing domestic violence. This plan will address the physical, psychosocial, and cultural factors relevant to managing the impact of domestic violence. Additionally, I will set specific and realistic goals to help these community members cope with their situations. Finally, I will identify community resources to support and enhance their safety and well-being.

Analysis of Domestic Violence and Associated Best Practices

Domestic violence is a pervasive public health issue that affects individuals across all demographics, encompassing physical, emotional, sexual, and psychological abuse. The health consequences of domestic violence are immediate and long-term, requiring a multi-faceted approach to address the issue effectively. This approach should consider physical, psychosocial, and cultural dimensions to provide comprehensive care and support for victims. Notably, in the United States, there were 1.65 million emergency department visits over nine years for injuries related to domestic violence (Descartes et al., 2021).

Physical Health Needs and Best Practices

To improve physical health outcomes for domestic violence survivors, best practices must be implemented across various dimensions. Immediate medical care is crucial for treating injuries such as bruises, broken bones, and head trauma. Healthcare providers should be trained to recognize signs of abuse and offer compassionate care. Routine screening in healthcare settings is essential to identify victims early and provide opportunities for intervention (Kurbatfinski et al., 2023). Screening should be conducted in private and safe environments to encourage disclosure. Integrated healthcare services coordinate care among primary care, mental health professionals, and specialists, ensuring comprehensive treatment for physical and mental health issues. Studies have shown that such integrated approaches significantly improve outcomes for domestic violence survivors (Kurbatfinski et al., 2023).

Psychosocial Needs and Best Practices

Psychosocial support is another critical component of care. Access to individual and group therapy helps victims process trauma, build resilience, and develop coping strategies. Trauma-informed care has proven particularly effective in managing emotional distress followed by domestic violence (Han et al., 2021). Support groups offer a sense of community and reduce isolation by providing a space for survivors to share experiences and support one another. Developing personalized safety plans, which include steps for leaving an abusive situation and securing safe housing, is also essential. Evidence indicates that routine screening and comprehensive psychosocial support can significantly improve the well-being of domestic violence victims (Hultmann et al., 2023).

Cultural Needs and Best Practices

Cultural sensitivity plays a vital role in providing adequate care. Healthcare providers should receive training in cultural competence to understand their patients’ diverse backgrounds and beliefs. This includes respecting cultural differences and addressing language barriers. Engaging with community leaders and organizations helps spread awareness and provide resources tailored to the community’s cultural context. Promoting education about domestic violence within different cultural groups challenges harmful norms and encourages victims to seek help (Mshweshwe, 2020). Research supports that culturally competent care leads to better health outcomes and higher patient satisfaction (Stubbe, 2020).

Assumptions and Points of Uncertainty

However, implementing these best practices assumes that healthcare providers have access to the necessary training and resources and that victims have the agency to seek and accept help. There are also points of uncertainty, such as the variability in the availability and quality of community resources, which can affect the implementation of best practices. Cultural norms and stigma surrounding domestic violence may also pose challenges to identifying and supporting victims.

Specific Goals to be Established to Address Domestic Violence

The following SMART goals must be established to address domestic violence in the Washington Community:

• Conduct routine domestic violence screening (specific